Gestational Diabetes Diet
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Quite a
number of women face Gestational Diabetes during pregnancy. Women, who
are potentially at risk of being diabetic and planning for pregnancy,
should go for a routine examination during first trimester that can aide
in identifying the probable Gestational Diabetes. An early treatment and
a proactive approach can help in lowering the risk of complications
which can seriously affect the health of the baby and the mother.
What is
Gestational Diabetes? Causes & Symptoms
Gestational Diabetes is primarily high blood sugar that begins or is
initially spotted and diagnosed during pregnancy. As soon as a woman
gets pregnant, the possibility emerges that pregnancy hormones can
obstruct or even fully block the insulin from doing its work. If such
situation arises, the glucose level in the blood of a pregnant woman can
rise and result in Gestational Diabetes.
Gestational
Diabetes is mostly seen in women who are above age of 25 years and have
a family history of Diabetes. Furthermore, women who experience high
blood pressure and already diabetic before pregnancy should visit their
doctors for a regular prenatal checkup. Women with an inexplicable
miscarriage or still-birth or a baby with birth defect can face diabetes
in their following pregnancies. Another cause of Gestational Diabetes in
women is obesity. If you are overweight before pregnancy, there is risk
of diabetes in pregnancy. Increased thirst and urination, fatigue,
nausea and vomiting, blurred vision, weight loss despite a good appetite
and frequent infections are some of the key symptoms of Gestational
Diabetes. Being pregnant, if a woman experiences such symptoms she
should immediately contact her health provider or Gynecologist.
Gestational
Diabetes usually draws to a close after the delivery of the baby and it
is not at all life threatening to a pregnant woman.
It is important to track
the glucose level of the pregnant woman as it’s the first step towards
the treatment of diabetes in pregnancy. The glucose level should remain
in its normal limits to ensure a healthy growth of the baby. As not many
medicines can be taken during pregnancy, a healthy diet plan with simple
exercises should be followed to maintain a normal blood sugar level.
Follow
the Diet Plan…
The best
means to perk up the diet is by consuming a variety of healthy food.
For that matter it is important to consult your dietitian. Do tell him/
her about your eating habits in detail. For instance if you are a
vegetarian or you are having some other special diet, your doctor must
know about it. Moderate diet with balanced intake of protein and fats is
highly recommended. Intake of carbohydrates is very important in
pregnancy, however; increased intake can be hazardous to baby’s health.
Limited
levels of carbohydrates through fruits, vegetables, bread, cereals and
rice should be taken. Foods such has fries, fruit juices, soft drinks,
cakes and pastries should be cut back due to their high sugar content.
Small meals on regular basis throughout the day are better than full
fledged lunch and dinner. Eat for two but in a limit. A 300 extra
calories a day will serve the purpose.
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